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A basic total shots Ratio (TSR) has been the cornerstone of my attack and defence ratings this season. TSR assumes how much a team dominates a match. This has allowed me to produce more of comprehensive measurement of a team’s strengths and weaknesses. TSR = shots for / (shots for + shots against).
Looking at League 2 I have highlighted a TSR in italics if the top 12 team are above 0.5 and bottom 12 is below 0.49. Bold indicates where a team with a TSR of 0.50 or above is in the bottom 12 and a TSR of 0.49 of below is in the top ten.
Team | P | F | A | Tot | TSR | Pos |
Chesterfield | 30 | 12 | 8.5 | 20.5 | 0.58 | 1 |
Scunthorpe | 30 | 10.5 | 10.4 | 20.9 | 0.5 | 2 |
Oxford | 30 | 9.1 | 7.6 | 16.7 | 0.54 | 3 |
Rochdale | 29 | 10.5 | 8.3 | 18.9 | 0.56 | 4 |
Burton | 29 | 12.5 | 9.3 | 21.8 | 0.57 | 5 |
Fleetwood Town | 28 | 13.4 | 9.5 | 22.9 | 0.59 | 6 |
Southend | 29 | 10.4 | 10.6 | 21 | 0.5 | 7 |
Newport County | 26 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 20 | 0.5 | 8 |
Dag and Red | 30 | 9.4 | 11.9 | 21.3 | 0.44 | 9 |
Plymouth | 29 | 10.8 | 9.8 | 20.6 | 0.52 | 10 |
Hartlepool | 30 | 10.5 | 11 | 21.5 | 0.49 | 11 |
AFC Wimbledon | 30 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 19.2 | 0.5 | 12 |
Morecambe | 29 | 10.1 | 11.5 | 21.6 | 0.47 | 13 |
York | 31 | 10.1 | 10 | 20.1 | 0.5 | 14 |
Cheltenham | 29 | 10 | 9.1 | 19.2 | 0.52 | 15 |
Exeter | 29 | 10.3 | 12.2 | 22.6 | 0.46 | 16 |
Mansfield | 30 | 9.5 | 11.9 | 21.4 | 0.44 | 17 |
Accrington | 28 | 8.1 | 11.7 | 19.8 | 0.41 | 18 |
Portsmouth | 30 | 8.3 | 10.1 | 18.4 | 0.45 | 19 |
Bury | 28 | 9.3 | 8.7 | 18 | 0.52 | 20 |
Bristol Rvs | 29 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 20.9 | 0.5 | 21 |
Wycombe | 29 | 8.4 | 7.8 | 16.2 | 0.52 | 22 |
Torquay | 28 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 20.2 | 0.48 | 23 |
Northampton | 28 | 8.6 | 11 | 19.6 | 0.44 | 24 |
Current League 2 table as of 10/02/2014
Based on the table Dagenham have overachieved so far this season from their TSR and therefore should be weaker in the betting compared those teams around them. Accrington had a disastrous start to the season but since October they have on excellence form. Based on their TSR they should be the weakest team in the league but this may be lower due to their extremely poor start. Bury and Cheltenham are two of the stronger teams who should be closer to the playoffs based on this table and their squads.
Sorting the table by TSR this is how the league would look.
Team |
P |
F |
A |
Tot |
TSR |
Pos |
Fleetwood Town |
28 |
13.4 |
9.5 |
22.9 |
0.59 |
6 |
Chesterfield |
30 |
12 |
8.5 |
20.5 |
0.58 |
1 |
Burton |
29 |
12.5 |
9.3 |
21.8 |
0.57 |
5 |
Rochdale |
29 |
10.5 |
8.3 |
18.9 |
0.56 |
4 |
Oxford |
30 |
9.1 |
7.6 |
16.7 |
0.54 |
3 |
Plymouth |
29 |
10.8 |
9.8 |
20.6 |
0.52 |
10 |
Cheltenham |
29 |
10 |
9.1 |
19.2 |
0.52 |
15 |
Bury |
28 |
9.3 |
8.7 |
18 |
0.52 |
20 |
Wycombe |
29 |
8.4 |
7.8 |
16.2 |
0.52 |
22 |
Scunthorpe |
30 |
10.5 |
10.4 |
20.9 |
0.5 |
2 |
Southend |
29 |
10.4 |
10.6 |
21 |
0.5 |
7 |
Newport County |
26 |
10.1 |
9.9 |
20 |
0.5 |
8 |
AFC Wimbledon |
30 |
9.5 |
9.7 |
19.2 |
0.5 |
12 |
York |
31 |
10.1 |
10 |
20.1 |
0.5 |
14 |
Bristol Rvs |
29 |
10.3 |
10.5 |
20.9 |
0.5 |
21 |
Hartlepool |
30 |
10.5 |
11 |
21.5 |
0.49 |
11 |
Torquay |
28 |
9.8 |
10.4 |
20.2 |
0.48 |
23 |
Morecambe |
29 |
10.1 |
11.5 |
21.6 |
0.47 |
13 |
Exeter |
29 |
10.3 |
12.2 |
22.6 |
0.46 |
16 |
Portsmouth |
30 |
8.3 |
10.1 |
18.4 |
0.45 |
19 |
Dag and Red |
30 |
9.4 |
11.9 |
21.3 |
0.44 |
9 |
Mansfield |
30 |
9.5 |
11.9 |
21.4 |
0.44 |
17 |
Northampton |
28 |
8.6 |
11 |
19.6 |
0.44 |
24 |
Accrington |
28 |
8.1 |
11.7 |
19.8 |
0.41 |
18 |
Five of the top six teams, with the highest TSR, are in top six positions in the league table. Scunthorpe in second place have 0.5 TSR, however, as the season has progressed they have improved. Wycombe produce so few shots their attack is one of the weakest in the division. They have only scored 0.95 goals on average in their last 20 matches. For this reason, their TSR and league position is acceptable.
The graph shows slight correlation to the league position and TSR.
League 2 is the tightest of all the English Professional divisions in every aspect. For example, points separating the teams, TSR and total goals. For this reason, I have difficulty backing a 0.5 jolly with high confidence in this division. For example, Newport vs. AFC Wimbledon on 11th February. The opening odds were a -0.5 line 2.0 / 1.92 on 16th February. On the 10th February the odds are now -0.5 2.11 / 1.82. FYI my supremacy is 0.42 on pure ratings, AFC Wimbledon have no less than six players missing, however.
Relative shot Ratio (RSR)
There is likely to be some under/over estimations based on previous performances. First I looked at how a team is performing against that average = (shots for – league average shots) + shots for. Then the same for shots against = (shots against – league average shots) + shots against.
For example, Accrington average 8.1 shots per match and concede 11.7 shots per match. Comparing this against an average team in the division an average team will have 10.06 shots per match and concede 10.05 shots per match.
Relative shots for: (8.1 – 10.05) + 8.1 = 6.14
Relative shots against: (11.7 – 10.06) + 11.7 = 13.34
RSR: 6.14/ (6.14 + 13.34) = 0.32
The table is now sorted on the RSR
Team |
P |
F |
RF |
A |
RA |
RSR |
TSR |
Pos |
Chesterfield |
30 |
12 |
13.9375 |
8.5 |
6.941667 |
0.67 |
0.58 |
1 |
Fleetwood Town |
28 |
13.4 |
16.7375 |
9.5 |
8.941667 |
0.65 |
0.59 |
6 |
Burton |
29 |
12.5 |
14.9375 |
9.3 |
8.541667 |
0.64 |
0.57 |
5 |
Rochdale |
29 |
10.5 |
10.9375 |
8.3 |
6.541667 |
0.63 |
0.56 |
4 |
Oxford |
30 |
9.1 |
8.1375 |
7.6 |
5.141667 |
0.61 |
0.54 |
3 |
Cheltenham |
29 |
10 |
9.9375 |
9.1 |
8.141667 |
0.55 |
0.52 |
15 |
Wycombe |
29 |
8.4 |
6.7375 |
7.8 |
5.541667 |
0.55 |
0.52 |
22 |
Plymouth |
29 |
10.8 |
11.5375 |
9.8 |
9.541667 |
0.55 |
0.52 |
10 |
Bury |
28 |
9.3 |
8.5375 |
8.7 |
7.341667 |
0.54 |
0.52 |
20 |
Newport County |
26 |
10.1 |
10.1375 |
9.9 |
9.741667 |
0.51 |
0.5 |
8 |
York |
31 |
10.1 |
10.1375 |
10 |
9.941667 |
0.50 |
0.5 |
14 |
Scunthorpe |
30 |
10.5 |
10.9375 |
10.4 |
10.74167 |
0.50 |
0.5 |
2 |
Southend |
29 |
10.4 |
10.7375 |
10.6 |
11.14167 |
0.49 |
0.5 |
7 |
Bristol Rvs |
29 |
10.3 |
10.5375 |
10.5 |
10.94167 |
0.49 |
0.5 |
21 |
AFC Wimbledon |
30 |
9.5 |
8.9375 |
9.7 |
9.341667 |
0.49 |
0.5 |
12 |
Hartlepool |
30 |
10.5 |
10.9375 |
11 |
11.94167 |
0.48 |
0.49 |
11 |
Torquay |
28 |
9.8 |
9.5375 |
10.4 |
10.74167 |
0.47 |
0.48 |
23 |
Morecambe |
29 |
10.1 |
10.1375 |
11.5 |
12.94167 |
0.44 |
0.47 |
13 |
Exeter |
29 |
10.3 |
10.5375 |
12.2 |
14.34167 |
0.42 |
0.46 |
16 |
Mansfield |
30 |
9.5 |
8.9375 |
11.9 |
13.74167 |
0.39 |
0.44 |
17 |
Portsmouth |
30 |
8.3 |
6.5375 |
10.1 |
10.14167 |
0.39 |
0.45 |
19 |
Dag and Red |
30 |
9.4 |
8.7375 |
11.9 |
13.74167 |
0.39 |
0.44 |
9 |
Northampton |
28 |
8.6 |
7.1375 |
11 |
11.94167 |
0.37 |
0.44 |
24 |
Accrington |
28 |
8.1 |
6.1375 |
11.7 |
13.34167 |
0.32 |
0.41 |
18 |
The overall RSR rankings are not much different to TSR. If I compare the RSR of Accrington and Chesterfield the ratio is 0.68:0.32. This looks more realistic if comparing their TSR of 0.58:0.41.
The drawbacks are is the quality of data, the quality of shots and where the shot was from. Also, some teams are set up to counter attack and therefore may have less shots as they undoubtedly soak up more pressure. Team news is an obvious one. Transfers and squad improvement or decline through injuries. The area I need to improve my work is now making sure I apply this correctly. I would be grateful if anyone can help with applying this to my attack and defence rating system.